Kay LaurenceKay Laurence (Learning About Dogs) · 글
reinforcement-reward process(강화-보상 과정)를 미리 예측(anticipation)하여 공들여 만든 학습을 스스로 해체(disassembles)해버린다면, COAS(Cup on a Stick) 탐구 과정에 참여할 것을 권장함.COAS는 단순히 '막대기 위의 컵' 그 이상의 의미를 지님. 이는 학습자를 구축하기 위해 우리 정신의 핵심에 있는 갈등을 해결하는 길로 안내함.COAS만이 배울 수 있는 유일한 패턴은 아니지만, 자신의 반려견인 energy bomb(에너지 폭탄)에게 적합한 것을 선택해야 함.Arousal(흥분도)은 최고의 인지 상태와 반응을 위해 필요한 생존 기제(survival mechanism)임.Collies(콜리 종)는 사냥 견종들과 함께 이러한 상태에 취약함. 하지만 근본적으로 모든 개가 사냥 견종이 아닐 때가 언제인가?Extreme Syndrome(익스트림 신드롬: 방금 만들어낸 가상의 용어)의 증상들(흥분도가 한계를 넘어설 가능성이 높은 경우):Unexpected Events(예기치 못한 사건): "creepy person suddenly appears" (소름 끼치는 사람이 갑자기 나타남) — (작성자는 "silent car"(소리 없는 차)에 놀라 심장이 내려앉았던 경험을 언급함).Anticipation of Expected Events(예상되는 사건에 대한 기대): "I know what is coming, who-hoo" (무슨 일이 일어날지 나는 알고 있고, 신이 남).Being right(정답을 맞히는 것), working it out(문제를 해결하는 것), learning = anticipation of reward(학습 = 보상에 대한 기대) — "who-hoo" (신이 남).Not being right(정답을 맞히지 못하는 것), forgetting it(잊어버리는 것), unable to work it out(문제를 해결하지 못하는 것) — collapse of self-confidence(자신감 붕괴)와 approaching panic(패닉에 빠짐).arousal(흥분)이 학습 자체를 방해하지 않도록 하는 learning structure(학습 구조)가 가장 절실하게 필요한 존재들임.Pet Brain Repertoire(반려견 두뇌 레퍼토리)나 좋은 learning histories(학습 이력)를 가진 다른 패턴들은 기존의 운영 체계가 폭발할 때 반려견에게 Safe Brain Mode(안전한 두뇌 모드)를 제공할 수 있음.Safe Brain Mode는 자원이 제한적임을 기억해야 함.Zip이 생후 5개월에 처음 도착했을 때와 5년 후의 모습을 담고 있음. 그 사이에는 방대한 학습이 이루어졌으며, 아마도 반려견보다 작성자 본인에게 더 많은 학습이 일어났을 것임.Cup on a Stick Training(막대기 위의 컵 훈련)은 luring by hand(손을 이용한 유도)의 복잡함 없이 유도할 수 있는 우아하고 단순한 기술임.Cup on a Stick의 부가적 이점:lure(유인물)를 쉽게 제거할 수 있음.reward delivery(보상 전달) 과정에 체계(organisation)를 부여함.Dogs are Born To Learn(개들은 배우기 위해 태어났다): "dogs are trained"(개들은 훈련된다)라는 개념을 넘어설 때, 우리는 엄청난 학습자를 길러낼 수 있음.Don’t Let Them Learn(그들이 배우게 두지 마라): 반려견이 최고의 학습자임을 깨닫는 것은, 앞으로 겪을 수 있는 좌절, 절망, 불안, 그리고 끝없는 시간을 낭비하지 않게 해줌.Surprising Puppy(놀라운 강아지): 밉살스러운 순간(obnoxious moments)을 가진 어린 강아지를 소개한 후, 그가 멋진 청년(Delightful Young Man)으로 변해가는 모습을 보며 놀라는 과정.Building A Generous Future(관대한 미래 구축하기): 반려견과 함께하는 삶이 그녀가 누구인지와 경쟁하거나, 그녀를 다른 무언가로 바꾸려 애쓰거나, 내 결정 하나하나의 잠재적 파장을 걱정하는 삶이 아니었기에 쉬운 일처럼 느껴질 수 있음.A New Puppy. Oh Joy.: 잘못된 소파를 충동구매하는 것은 비용을 감수하면 바로잡을 수 있음(강아지 입양의 책임감과 비교하는 비유).You did everything right but …. by Kay Laurence | Seeing with New Eyes But it still hasn’t worked out, even after 6 years? Yeah, it can be disappointing, but at times even the “perfect” protocol, applied with accuracy can undo itself and we go around in the circle again. This is not something we did wrong, neglected to do or screwed up, this is the reality that often hides behind throwaway labels such as “reactive” and my personal teeth sucker: “high drive”. There is a host of complex conflicts between inherited instincts and individual personalities, especially in Collies but just as likely in any dog, or person for that matter. . This is long read, it is complex, but it may be the most important thing you read today. She, of the Angel Eyes, is very easy to arouse, just placing my coffee cup down will send her in a spin, yep a physical spin, dash to the door with some side screaming thrown in. Her anticipation of action is frequently on the edge this is her super power as well as her weakest trait. The ability to respond to movement as a reflex: sheep, prey or me without consideration or organisation: it can be chaotic. Her learning is a carefully navigated process in all that she learns: toys and tugs were stimulus of peak arousal that awakens the Collie-drive to prevent movement, all movement, especially mine. I am at great risk of being stopped and she is a great risk of extreme stress on sight of these objects. When a dog screams in anticipation it is time to listen. Once we have explained the learning her party-time arousal of “getting it” begins to escalate, it becomes my challenge to keep her on the learning curve not actually letting her arrive. In olden days she would have been considered an easy train since the need for approval provided her with sufficient reinforcement. A quick stroke, a “good girl” twice a year as she would work until her heart ran out. It is this sort of dog that is easy to abuse as they do not seem to “need” reinforcement. Not a prospect in my book, although approval is highly motivating for her, it is dangerously addictive as it is never enough. I need food rewards as part of the communication and for the moments it asks her to take a breath, relax … she got it right: but there we hit the cycle again, getting it right and she would take skin alongside the reward delivery. Teaching a very deliberate and clear reward pattern has been our best support system: cup on a stick. The process is simple, the cup is loaded, she watches, she responds, the cup delivers. My hands and face stay safe and even though the anticipation can
be arousing she no longer hits on the cup for her reward. That food-reward has the unspoken “no worry, you earned it, you deserve it sense of approval”. It allows me to reward her effort, to practice, build fluency, develop skills and takes us out of the arousal cycle. Her energy is channelled into the learning and uncertainties easily resolves through the frequent rewards process but without the escalating arousal. This mixed little bomb of high energy, chronic need to please and explosive arousal has made me alter my expectations. There are times where we cannot do it right for being wrong, but in fact it is more likely these complex layers that reveal themselves and individually need attention and then reassembling; but may also be contrary in themselves. If you have a dog that through anticipation of the reinforcement-reward process disassembles the crafted learning then perhaps you want to join us for some COAS exploration? This is more than a cup on a stick it is avenue that leads to resolving a conflict at the core of our spirit to build our learners. COAS is not the only pattern you can learn, but choose what is going to be suitable for your energy bomb. Arousal is needed to be able respond with peak awareness and reactions, a survival mechanism; this is also the nature of a dog, but it can also become their weakness, their flaw, in that it overloads and goes to extreme very quickly. Collies are susceptible to this alongside the hunting breeds, but there again, when is any dog not a hunting dog? Symptoms of Extreme Syndrome (this is totally fabricated term I created just this minute) when arousal is likely to go off the scale: Unexpected Events: creepy person suddenly appears, (I know, having jumped out of my skin by a “silent car”) Anticipation of Expected Events, I know what is coming, who-hoo. Being right, working it out, learning = anticipation of reward, as above, who-hoo Not being right, forgetting it, unable to work it out, collapse of self-confidence and approaching panic. This narrow pathway can seem impossible to navigate, but these dogs in particular are the ones most in need of a learning structure where arousal does not get it the way of itself. This is where the Pet Brain Repertoire or other patterns with good learning histories can give the dog their Safe Brain Mode when the usual operating system is exploding. But remember Safe Brain mode has limited resources. The video is of Zip after she first arrived at 5 months old and 5 year later, some extensive learning happened in between, probably for me more than her. Cup on a Stick Tr
aining with the Cup on a Stick is an elegant and simple technique of luring without the complications of luring by hand. The added benefits: clarity to the dog, allows us clear observation of the dog's movements, easily removes the lure and brings organisation to the often chaotic reward delivery. £125 Starting 9 Jul: 4 weeks Dogs are Born To Learn We can build tremendous learners when we get beyond the idea that “dogs are trained”. Read More Don’t Let Them Learn Becoming aware that we share our lives with premier learners, dogs, is about saving you frustration, despair, anxiety and endless hours further down the road. Read More Surprising Puppy Surprising Puppy. With obnoxious moments. After introducing the obnoxious puppy as a youngster I am knocked over by the Delightful Young Man he is turning into…… Read More Building A Generous Future Maybe it feels like a doddle because my life with her wasn’t one of competing against who she is, trying to mould her into something else, or even just worrying about the potential fallout of every decision I made. Read More A New Puppy. Oh Joy. Impulse buying the wrong sofa can be rectified if you swallow the expense. Impulse buying a puppy can result in personal grief for you and your family and quite possibly result in a very unhappy future or end the life of that puppy. Read More A Road to Nowhere When familiarity is stripped away we seek recognisable signposts that will take us back to comfort and security. This is survival instinct. It is worth listening to as it keeps us alive. Read More Preparation Preparation: before moving house or a training session, a key to stress free learning Read More Nose Target. No thanks Nose target is a popular behaviour taught to many dogs, and other animals. It seems easy to teach and have practical application, but it is often not such a pleasant experience for all dogs. There are many other options available that give the same practical benefit, without the unpleasant extremes. Read More Cue Seeking is Connection Connection is very individual and to be authentic we have to observe, slow down, understand our dogs and meet them where they are. Read More Dogs are Born To Learn We can build tremendous learners when we get beyond the idea that “dogs are trained”. Read More Release cue or stay cue Many of us begin with teaching sit or down, and this is one of the earliest experiences of training with reinforcement. Is the sit, or down, going to be a terminal behaviour, or a temporary position? Read More Going Shopping This is a joint travelling adventure. It completely resets the lea
rning and can easily extend the reinforcement process. Read More Submit a Comment Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked * Comment * Name * Email * Website Δ