Kay LaurenceKay Laurence (Learning About Dogs) · 글
Experience (명사): 어떤 대상과 실제로 접촉하거나, 보거나, 참여하거나, 마주하는 것.Experience (동사): 사건이나 현상을 마주하거나 겪는 것.Experience (개인적 차원): 사람이나 반려견이 무언가를 직접 수행하거나 지식을 일정 기간 적용함으로써 얻게 되는 개인적인 지식과 기술.imposters는 우리 주변에 실존하며, 그들은 다음과 같은 특징을 가짐.certificate)을 취득했으나 지식이나 이해를 심화할 수 있는 실제 경험이 부족함.terminology (용어), technology (기술) 등을 익히고 실제 적용을 통해 이해를 증명하는 단계를 거치지 않음.Stage one (1단계): 새로운 주제를 학습하며 용어와 기술에 친숙해지고, 적용을 통해 이해를 증명하는 과정.imposters가 아닌, 해당 분야에서 광범위한 경험을 쌓고 성공을 입증한 전문가에게 지도받아야 함.recipe (방법론/공식)대로 되지 않는 상황, 반려견, 혹은 사람에게 대응하기 위해 필요한 영역임.experience를 통해 학습자의 필요와 미래를 고려하여 즉각적으로 대응 방식을 조정하는 것이 핵심임.motor skills (운동 기술): 손과 발의 조화, 시각/청각/인지적 기술(지형 및 도로 파악), 다양한 교통 상황에서의 경험을 결합하는 것.cognitive skills (인지 기술)의 적용: 기대 수준, 참여도, 타 운전자의 미숙함(numptiness)에 대한 예상 등을 관리해야 함.double de-clutch (더블 클러치), 스티어링 컬럼의 기어 레버, 수직으로 튀어나오는 방향 지시등 등 추가적인 기술이 필요했음.Tiny smart car (소형 스마트카) 운전 경험은 없음.experience는 특정 조건과 교통 상황에는 넓게 분포되어 있으나, 차량 종류 면에서는 제한적임.person-dog partnership)에 대해 조언할 때는 자신의 experience가 가진 한계를 인식하는 것이 필수적인 요소임.A depth of knowledge (지식의 깊이): 원리에 대한 심도 깊은 이해, 원리 간의 연관성, 기능, 장점 및 단점에 대한 통찰.An ability to adapt (적응 능력): 다양한 상황, 관계(partnerships), 활동에 원리를 적용할 수 있는 능력.genetic pre-disposition (유전적 소인) 파악이 포함됨.tenacity (끈기/집요함)를 가질 수 있음을 인지하는 것.protocol (프로토콜/훈련 체계)과 오용 시 발생하는 fallout (부작용)에 대한 이해:training (훈련), teaching (교육), 그리고 사람과 개가 맺는 partnerships (파트너십)을 다룰 때 레시피처럼 획일적으로 따라 해서는 안 됨.knowledge (지식)를 심화하는 피드백으로 작용함.collies (콜리)에 대해 더 배우고 싶어 했음.competitive obedience (대회용 복종 훈련)에 한정되어 있었으며, "in our tiny, tiny box we thought we knew it all" — (우리는 아주 작은 우물 안에서 우리가 모든 것을 안다고 착각했음)라고 회고함.competing (대회 참가)과 handling a dog in the competitive environment (대회 환경에서 개를 다루는 법)에 대해서는 확실히 많은 것을 배웠고, 그 경험은 이후 여러 분야로 확장됨.obedient (순종적인) 콜리들을 제공하여 수십 차례의 hill gathers (언덕 몰이)를 도우며 경험을 쌓음.sheep (양)에 관한 지식.black sweet tea (검은 설탕 차)를 마시는 법."good water proofs" (좋은 방수 의류)가 실제로 의미하는 바.night shifts (야간 근무): 축사에서 새끼를 낳는 과정(in-barn lambing)을 돕고, 어린 양과 어미 양을 새로운 방목지로 옮기는 일을 함.geriatric ewes (고령의 어미 양) 30마리를 구입해 자신의 양떼를 꾸림.teacher(교사) 또는 coach(코치)에 대한 신뢰는 학습 경험에 있어 매우 중요함.imposter(사기꾼/가짜 전문가)보다 더 높은 비용을 청구할 것임.certificates(자격증), accreditation(인증)으로 정의되는 것이 아니라 평생의 과정임을 가르쳐줌.imposter는 자신의 목표가 타인의 비용으로 돈을 버는 것이기 때문에 자신이 가짜라는 사실을 개의치 않음.Experienced Dog(경험 많은 개) 관련 내용을 다룬 'An Experienced Dog Wheat or Chaff?' 파트를 참고할 것.teacher of dogs(개의 교사)란 개의 세계에서 그들을 만나, 인간의 세계에서 함께 살며 최선의 모습으로 지낼 수 있도록 가르치는 사람을 의미함.collies(콜리)의 학생으로 지내온 것을 기념하며, 나의 배움을 이끈 스승으로서 그들의 기술을 축하함.Jumping up(점프하는 행동)은 긍정적 훈련사든 부정적 훈련사든 거의 항상 'Major Sin'(큰 죄)으로 간주하며, 원치 않는 행동 목록 상위에 위치함.lure(유인물)가 항상 음식인 것은 아님.mechanics(훈련 기술/역학)를 위한 공간이 부족함: 동물과의 의뮤소통 기술을 향상시키려는 야망이 있다면, 스스로 좁은 틀에 갇힐 위험이 있음.Cue Seeking(큐 찾기): 적극적인 학습자가 되어 더 많은 보상을 얻을 기회를 찾는 것.Dogs are Born To Learn(개는 배우기 위해 태어났다): "dogs are trained"(개는 훈련되는 것이다)라는 관념에서 벗어나면, 놀라운 학습자로 성장시킬 수 있음.Cue Seeking은 곧 connection(연결)임.connection은 매우 개별적인 것이며, 진정성을 가지려면 관찰하고, 속도를 늦추고, 개를 이해하며, 그들이 있는 곳에서부터 시작해야 함.Nose target은 많은 개와 다른 동물들에게 가르치는 대중적인 행동임.The Value of Experience by Kay Laurence | Jul 17, 2021 …and yes, imposters do exist and live amongst us. Experience, the noun, is to have practical contact with, or have seen, participated, encountered, and as a verb to encounter or undergo and event or occurrence. For either you or me, or my dog, experience is the personal knowledge and skill gained by doing something, or applying our knowledge for a period of time. Putting it bluntly, the non-experienced, or current generation of imposters, have attended a course, read a book, got a certificate and have yet to gain experience to deepen their knowledge or understanding of the subject, protocol, method. When we invest our time into learning a new subject we need to become familiar with all the terminology, technology and provide evidence of our understanding through application. This is stage one. Hopefully our study time will have been managed by someone with extensive experience, that has been proven to be successful in the field we wish to progress, and not just another imposter – done the weekend, got the attendance certificate. I consider my material offers around 3% of that topic. What you don’t see or may not even be aware of, is the other 97% that is called upon for the dog, or person or situation that does not fit the recipe. Through extensive experience I can adapt to meet the needs to that learner, at that time and in consideration of their future. Gaining experience With the obvious analogy of driving a car, the usual pattern is to learn our motor skills co-ordinating hands and feet, blend that with visual, aural and perceptive skills of reading the terrain and road and gaining experience of traffic in many conditions. These conditions will vary with seasonal changes of driving in ice, snow, heavy rain; quantity of traffic from rural roads and fast motorways, busy, urgent traffic that has zero tolerance. We will need to apply cognitive skills to manage our levels of anticipation, engagement and the expectation of numptiness from other drivers …. or the “I’m not surprised to see you in a ditch....." In fact, the more experience we gain from such varied driving conditions the more we are likely to want to stay at home. Cars have become more user friendly, safer and easier to use. Gone are the days of my first car that needed the additional skills of a double de-clutch, gear lever on the steering column, and indicators that stuck out at right angles. The front seat was a bench, which meant my dogs could snuggle up alongside me on cold, heater-less mornings. Now they are caged several feet away a
nd have their own ventilation system. I may have gained experience of my lifetime of cars (perhaps 12) in many, many varied situations of both weather challenges and obnoxious traffic. But I have little experience of other types vehicles – I would love to drive a gigantic truck, a bus, an open top sports car, a seriously expensive, high performance car – all those variations between. Tiny smart car? No thanks. My experience of vehicles is limited, my experience of traffic and conditions wide. Recognising the limits of your experience should always be a factor when taking up the wheel of any vehicle, or advising on the future of a person-dog partnership. Just because you have done stuff with a handful of your own dogs does NOT give you sufficient experience. Sadly we see the fatal consequences of young and just-passed-my-driving-test where the experience and risk assessment skills are completely absent. What does experience look like? There are two elements that give you evidence of sufficient experience for either a dog or person: A depth of knowledge : a really deep understanding of the principles, how they relate, function, their strengths and weaknesses. An ability to adapt : and apply the principles to different situations, partnerships, activities. A depth of knowledge means you have a good understanding of different types of dogs, and their genetic pre-disposition. You have explored the canine history and understand that only a handful of generations ago this breed was developed to hunt boar and that may indicate the dog has some tenacity. An understanding of a protocol and potential fallout when misapplied: teaching a dog to grab and tug at toys that graduates into grabbing anything that moves. The understanding that what is learned will impact on the long term future of that dog and its relationship and trust with people. That teaching something cool today may further down the road be sufficiently embarrassing that the dog never goes out in public. The ability to adapt means that you can apply your knowledge and skills to many different situations. That training, teaching and working with people-dog partnerships is never about copying recipes. Learning to adapt your skills will also feedback into deepening your knowledge. Seeking experience In some fields this is a purchasable commodity, someone, somewhere is making money to give you experience. If you are an innovator you may need to seek experience from many different sources, who each pass you along a new pathway. Over thirty years ago I wanted to learn more about collies. My experience at tha
t time was limited to competitive obedience, and shucks, in our tiny, tiny box we thought we knew it all. I certainly learned a LOT about competing, handling a dog in the competitive environment. That experience has travelled through many fields. I travelled, I offered my legs and my six (obedient) collies to assist in the hill gathers, dozens of them. They taught me a lot about sheep, how to drink black sweet tea and what “good water proofs” really meant. I offered my time to do the night shifts for in-barn lambing and moving lambs and ewes to new pastures. Sounds idyllic, but a real challenge testing a dog to the very fibre of their patience. After several pairs of “good boots” I bought with 30 geriatric ewes and built my own flock, Madge being with me for 13 years and a superb right-hand ewe … she knew all the hidey holes and pathways to lead the younger ewes. I went to many trials, from nursery to internationals, helping out, opening gates and mostly importantly listening and learning. I learned that horned sheep can get hooked in your bra. I took on young collies that were the rejects of others. Those that would not have the wherewithal to work sheep went down the hill to town or into search dogs. Urban dogs that were in living hell alongside busy roads, went up the hill to farmers that appreciated a dog that knew its name and would jump into a tractor. Some stayed with me for a while to learn new skills and find new fortunes. All of these opportunities were in addition to earning a living. My experience of collies was not purchased on a course, nor did it arrive in a book. It was about applying my knowledge of teaching obedience and pet dog training to a new field. So completely different where a deep understanding of sheep and dogs was critical. “You don’t shout at a dog because he could go home without you ….. ” When home was a couple of miles away and you would be left dog-less, and very shortly, sheep-less. Choose your pathway of experience You are unlikely to gather sufficient first-hand experience in all the areas you may need. A specialist in rescue will have the experience to know when to leave a dog in a kennel. Specialist in Show dogs will have experience of grooming, handling and moving dogs. There are specialists in rehabilitation, developing fitness, play, aggression, rehoming, in addition to all the niche sports. If you want to offer specialised services then you should be seeking to work with the best in that field. That does mean attending, at a cost, all possible opportunities, engaging, questioning and learning, not texting during
the boring bits. Researching online, reading and watching videos. A weekend or short course may give you a peek. You will likely see fraction of their experience, knowledge and understanding. They may offer you a driving test, but that does not mean to can build your website to take on passengers. Expertise in many different fields will not only give you insight where you many want to specialise but also build your library of who to refer or recommend when the needs are outside or beyond your experience. You cannot know everything. Today the specialism is fractioning the dog professionals and we should know who is at the top of their field to offer personal recommendation. Even if the field is outside my direct experience I can read their body of work and quite quickly identify the imposters. Is experience of value? Clever marketing can easily hide a lack of experience. Material can be copied from sources with established reputations built on experience and be impressive enough to capture the innocent. You travel this route at your own risk, or in reality your dog’s risk, because their lack of experience may result in a complete failure to learn, resolve an issue or contribute to an unpromising future. The outcome will be sad or yet again you search for the professional with the experience you need, and hopefully a chance to rebuild. Learning cannot be unlearned. This is one area where research, personal recommendation and diligent enquiry will pay dividends. When I was involved in the Schools Inspection service one question we would ask students: “ do you have confidence in the depth of knowledge of the teacher ?” Students are quite canny are seeking out weakness and flimflam and quickly lose confidence that this teacher will be able to safely navigate them through their education. Confidence in your teacher, or coach, is critical to your learning experience. I would recommend asking a similar question of personal recommendations. A business offering a service based on competency and experience will charge more than the imposter throwing up their slick website to bring in loadsa money. As Seth Godin says “You’ll pay a lot, but you’ll get more than you paid for.” Learn from experience Experience will teach you that you will never learn it all, and that learning is a lifetime process not defined by course completion, certificates or accreditation. Be confident to say this is not my field of expertise or experience, but I can recommend someone who I worked with for a few weeks. An imposter does not care that they are an imposter as their goal is to earn m
oney at your expense. See part 2 - An Experienced Dog Wheat or Chaff? What is the purpose of this video? To sell a product, to instruct or to inspire? It should be clear from the first viewing. Often we are seeing an unhealthy blend of talking head, dripping treats into bored dog, convincing you of their innate expertise. Read More Heartbeat of living with dogs I like to regard a “teacher of dogs” as someone who meets dogs in their world and teaches them how to be their best whilst living alongside us in our world. Read More And Why Can’t He Refuse? I bristle at the insistence that a dog will assent to any request we make if they understand what we’re asking and if the rewards we offer are of sufficient value Read More 50 years a student of sheepdogs In recognition of my half-century of being a student of collies I want to celebrate their skills as masters of my learning. Read More Approval or attention seeking? Jumping up is nearly always viewed, by both positive and negative trainers as A Major Sin. It rates near the top of the list of an undesirable behaviour. Read More How do you know what you don’t know? The age of trusting the professionals is fading fast. I am not sure anymore what exactly is a professional and the difference between genuine, self-styled and fake? With so much information freely available and shared when we open the gate to “looking for a xyz” we are struggling to recognise authenticity from smart marketing. Read More Not all lures contain food “the direct use of the reinforcer to elicit the behaviour” This should always be foremost in our mind, in that many alternatives lures are available. Read More No room for mechanics If your ambition is to have good mechanics in communication to animals then you may find yourself blocked into a tight corner Read More Cue Seeking Being an active learner and seeking opportunities for more rewards Read More Dogs are Born To Learn We can build tremendous learners when we get beyond the idea that “dogs are trained”. Read More Cue Seeking is Connection Connection is very individual and to be authentic we have to observe, slow down, understand our dogs and meet them where they are. Read More Nose Target. No thanks Nose target is a popular behaviour taught to many dogs, and other animals. It seems easy to teach and have practical application, but it is often not such a pleasant experience for all dogs. There are many other options available that give the same practical benefit, without the unpleasant extremes. Read More Submit a Comment Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. Required
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right-hand ewehidey holes (숨을 곳)과 pathways (길)를 알고 있었음.nursery 단계부터 internationals (국제 대회)까지 수많은 trials (대회)에 참여하여 게이트를 열어주고, 무엇보다 중요한 것은 타인의 조언을 듣고 배우는 것임을 깨달음.