DognitionDognition (Brian Hare & Vanessa Woods) · 글
Loose-leash walking(느슨한 리드 줄 산책)은 긴 산책이 아니라 짧은 반복 훈련(short reps)을 통해 구축됨.Pulling(당기기)은 강화(reinforcement)의 문제임. 리드 줄이 팽팽해질 때마다 앞으로 나아가는 것이 개에게 보상으로 작용하기 때문임.Border Collie(보더 콜리): reasoning(추론) 능력을 우선하여 훈련.Golden Retriever(골든 리트리버): empathy(공감)와 communication(소통)을 중심으로 이끎.German Shepherd(저먼 셰퍼드): 개에게 일(job)을 부여하고 명확한 구조(structure)를 제공함.Labrador Retriever(래브라도 리트리버): impulse control(충동 조절)을 독립적인 기술로 훈련.Other / mixed breed(기타/혼합 견종): 모든 개에게 적용 가능한 일반적인 사용.cognitive approach(인지적 접근)front-clip harness(앞 클립 하네스) 또는 flat collar(일반 목줄) 착용.retractable leash(자동 리드 줄) 사용 금지.reward marker(보상 마커): clicker(클리커)나 짧은 단어를 선택하여 실내에서 먼저 의미를 학습(charge)시킴.attention games(집중력 게임) 수행."find it"(찾아봐) 게임을 추가하여 코를 사용하게 함.release cue(해제 신호)를 주어 스니핑을 하도록 함. 이를 통해 스니핑을 '보상'으로 만들고, 허락 없이 하는 '절도'가 되지 않게 함.over threshold(임계점 초과, 흥분 상태)에 도달할 때까지 기다리지 말 것.Dr. Brian Hare & Vanessa Woods의 연구 및 방법론.Potty training(배변 훈련), Barking(짖기), Recall(호출/불러오기), Chewing(씹기), Alone time(분리 불안/혼자 있는 시간).Back to home Home Printable Checklists Leash training Printable Leash Training Checklist (Stop Pulling) Loose-leash walking is built in short reps, not long walks. Work this checklist for four weeks and the walk stops being a tug of war. Print / Save as PDF Which leash training approach fits your dog? Three quick questions and you'll get the method, reward strategy and session shape that fit your breed and what's actually driving the behaviour. Find your approach 1 / 3 What breed is your dog? Border Collie Train the reasoning first Golden Retriever Lead with empathy and communication German Shepherd Give the dog a job and a clear structure Labrador Retriever Train impulse control as its own skill Other / mixed breed A general cognitive approach that works with any dog Leash training checklist Pulling is a reinforcement problem: forward motion pays the dog every time the leash tightens. The fix is to make position — not speed — the thing that pays, and to give the dog something to think about on the way. Set up before day one Fit a front-clip harness or flat collar — no retractable leash during training Use a fixed 1.8m (6ft) leash; hold it with a soft, low hand Pick a reward marker (clicker or a short word) and charge it indoors first Load the pouch with soft treats the dog can swallow while moving Choose one quiet, low-traffic practice route Every walk Start with 60 seconds of attention games before you leave the doorstep Mark and pay every time the dog's shoulder lines up with your leg Stop moving the instant the leash tightens — resume only when it slackens Change direction at least 5 times per walk so the route stays unpredictable Add 2-3 "find it" treat scatters to let the nose work Give a release cue for sniffing breaks so sniffing becomes a reward, not a theft End while the dog is still succeeding, not once they're over threshold Four-week progression Week 1: 5-minute reps indoors and in the garden only Week 2: quiet street, same route, 10 minutes, high pay rate Week 3: add one mild distraction (parked cars, distant dogs) at a workable distance Week 4: vary the route; thin the treats to every third good stretch Only add distance once the dog can hold position for 20 unbroken paces Troubleshooting checks Dog pulls only at the start? Do 3 minutes of warm-up drills before setting off Lunging at dogs or bikes? Increase distance until the dog can still eat, then work there Dog freezes or refuses to walk? Check gear fit and pain first, then reduce novelty Zigzagging with the nose down? Schedule a dedicated sniff walk separately Good with you, terrible w
ith someone else? Every handler must run the same rules Read the full guide: How to leash train a dog Want this tailored to your breed? Border Collie checklist pack Golden Retriever checklist pack German Shepherd checklist pack Labrador Retriever checklist pack Other checklists Potty training Barking Recall Chewing Alone time Based on the work of Dr. Brian Hare & Vanessa Woods Every Dognition guide, assessment, and blog post is grounded in the research and methodologies of Dr. Brian Hare and Vanessa Woods at the Duke Canine Cognition Center. Their work established that "smart" isn't one number — dogs think across five distinct cognitive dimensions, and the best training matches the method to the mind. Book · 2013 The Genius of Dogs How dogs are smarter than you think — the founding text on canine cognitive science. Read more Book · 2024 Puppy Kindergarten The Duke Puppy Kindergarten study — how the first 16 weeks shape a dog for life (as covered by The New York Times). Read the NYT feature